Tiradito
Tiradito is silky, thinly sliced raw fish bathed in a bright, spicy leche de tigre and finished with a fragrant rocoto-sesame oil. The result is light, sharp, and elegant, with clean citrus, gentle heat, and rich nuttiness in every bite.
Safety Warning
This dish uses raw fish. Use only sashimi-grade or very fresh fish from a trusted supplier, keep it refrigerated, avoid cross-contamination, and do not serve to people who are pregnant, elderly, immunocompromised, or very young unless the fish has been properly handled for raw consumption.
Nutrition · per serving
Ingredients
12 itemsFish and plating
Leche de tigre
Rocoto oil
Tips
- •Use sashimi-grade or exceptionally fresh fish from a trusted source; sea bass, snapper, halibut, or corvina work very well.
- •If rocoto is unavailable, use a milder red chilli plus a pinch more yellow chilli paste, though the flavour will be less authentic.
- •For the cleanest slices, use a long sharp knife and wipe it between cuts.
- •Serve immediately after dressing; the acidity will quickly start to cure the fish.
Steps
- 1
Place the fish fillet in the freezer for 5 minutes to firm slightly; this makes beginner-friendly, clean slicing easier. Meanwhile, toast the sesame seeds in a dry small pan over medium heat for 1-2 minutes until fragrant and lightly golden, shaking the pan often so they do not burn. Set aside to cool.
300 g very fresh white fish fillet, skinless and boneless10 g white sesame seeds - 2
Make the leche de tigre: in a bowl, whisk together the lime juice, yellow chilli paste, ginger, garlic, ice-cold water, and salt until smooth. Taste; it should be sharply citrusy, lightly spicy, and well seasoned because it will dress plain fish.
60 ml fresh lime juice20 g yellow chilli paste8 g fresh ginger, finely grated1 small garlic clove, finely grated30 ml ice-cold water2 g fine sea salt - 3
Make the rocoto oil by stirring the minced rocoto chilli with the sesame oil in a small bowl. Let it stand while you slice the fish so the oil picks up the chilli's heat and aroma.
15 g rocoto chilli, finely minced12 ml sesame oil - 4
Slice the chilled fish across the grain into very thin slices, about 3 mm thick. Arrange them slightly overlapping on 2 cold plates. Sprinkle evenly with the salt. Cold plates help the fish stay firm and glossy.
300 g very fresh white fish fillet, skinless and boneless3 g fine sea salt - 5
Spoon the leche de tigre over and around the fish just before serving. Do not leave it sitting for long; tiradito should be dressed at the last minute so the fish keeps its delicate sashimi-like texture rather than curing fully like ceviche.
60 ml fresh lime juice20 g yellow chilli paste8 g fresh ginger, finely grated1 small garlic clove, finely grated30 ml ice-cold water2 g fine sea salt300 g very fresh white fish fillet, skinless and boneless - 6
Drizzle with the rocoto oil, then finish with the toasted sesame seeds and coriander leaves. Serve immediately, ideally on its own as a starter or with sweet potato or cancha on the side.
15 g rocoto chilli, finely minced12 ml sesame oil10 g white sesame seeds5 g fresh coriander leaves
Origin & History
Tiradito is a classic Peruvian coastal dish with strong links to Japanese immigration to Peru, especially in the development of Nikkei cuisine. Unlike ceviche, the fish is sliced sashimi-style and dressed at the last moment, highlighting both the freshness of the fish and the brightness of the sauce.
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