Harcha
Harcha is a tender, golden semolina flatbread with a lightly crisp exterior and a soft, sandy crumb inside. Cooked on a griddle rather than baked, it is especially delicious warm with melting butter and honey.
Ingredients
Harcha dough
- 180 gfine semolina
- 6 gbaking powder
- 8 gsugar
- 2 gsalt
- 45 gunsalted butter, melted
- 90 mlmilk
For shaping and cooking
- 15 gfine semolina, for dusting
- 5 gunsalted butter, for the pan
For serving
- 30 ghoney
- 20 gunsalted butter
Instructions
- 1
In a medium bowl, mix the fine semolina, baking powder, sugar, and salt until evenly combined.
- 2
Pour in the melted butter and rub it through the semolina with your fingertips for 1 to 2 minutes, until the grains are evenly coated and the mixture resembles damp sand. This coating helps give harcha its tender, crumbly texture.
- 3
Add the milk and mix just until a soft, slightly moist dough forms. Do not knead like bread; press and gather the mixture gently so the semolina stays tender.
- 4
Let the dough rest for 10 minutes so the semolina can hydrate. Meanwhile, lightly grease a heavy skillet or griddle and set it over low to medium-low heat.
- 5
Dust the work surface and your hands with the semolina for dusting. Pat the dough into a round about 2 cm thick, then cut it into 4 small wedges or rounds. Coat the outside lightly with the dusting semolina to prevent sticking and encourage a delicate crust.
- 6
Cook the harcha on the greased skillet for 4 to 5 minutes per side over low to medium-low heat, turning carefully once the underside is deep golden. Adjust the heat as needed so the exterior browns gradually and the center cooks through without burning.
- 7
Check doneness by pressing the center lightly; it should feel set, not wet or doughy. Serve warm with the honey and butter alongside or spread over the top so they melt into the bread.
Nutrition per serving
Notes
- •If the dough seems too dry after resting, add 1 teaspoon milk at a time; semolina brands absorb liquid differently.
- •Keep the heat moderate to low: harcha needs gentle cooking so the middle sets before the crust gets too dark.
- •For the most traditional texture, serve immediately while warm, when the inside is soft and crumbly.
- •You can split and fill harcha with soft cheese, jam, or amlou instead of honey and butter.
Background
Harcha is a classic Moroccan semolina griddle bread, especially popular at breakfast or afternoon tea. Its name refers to its rough texture, a result of the semolina grains that give it a distinct crumbly bite. It is enjoyed across Morocco in homes and cafes, often served simply with honey, butter, or cheese.
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