Warbat
lebanesepastryfilovegetariandessertrosepistachiobaked

Warbat

Warbat are crisp, buttery filo pastries filled with silky ashta and finished with fragrant rose syrup and pistachios. The contrast of flaky layers, cool floral sweetness, and rich cream makes them luxurious yet surprisingly light to eat.

45 min
2 servings
1025 kcal
Lebanese

Ingredients

Rose syrup

  • 100 ggranulated sugar
  • 60 mlwater
  • 1 tsplemon juice
  • 1 tbsprose water
  • 1 tsporange blossom water

Ashta filling

  • 250 mlwhole milk
  • 100 mldouble cream
  • 20 gcornstarch
  • 25 ggranulated sugar
  • 1 small pinchmastic, finely crushed

Pastry assembly

  • 6 sheets (about 180 g)filo pastry
  • 70 gunsalted butter, melted
  • 25 gunsalted pistachios, finely chopped

Instructions

  1. 1

    Preheat the oven to 200°C. Start the syrup first so it has time to cool: combine the granulated sugar, water, and lemon juice in a small saucepan. Bring to a boil over medium heat, then simmer for 3-4 minutes until slightly thickened. Remove from the heat and stir in the rose water and orange blossom water. Pour into a bowl and leave to cool completely.

  2. 2

    Make the ashta filling: in a saucepan, whisk the whole milk, double cream, cornstarch, granulated sugar, and crushed mastic until smooth with no lumps. Set over medium heat and cook, whisking constantly, until the mixture thickens to a soft pastry-cream consistency, about 4-6 minutes. When the whisk leaves clear trails, it is ready. Transfer to a shallow bowl and let it cool for 5 minutes so it firms slightly but is still pipeable or spoonable.

  3. 3

    Lay 1 sheet of filo on a work surface and brush lightly with melted butter. Top with a second sheet and brush again, then add a third sheet and brush once more. Cut the stack into 4 equal squares. Repeat with the remaining 3 filo sheets and more butter to make 8 squares total. Keep the filo covered with a barely damp towel while you work so it does not dry out and crack.

  4. 4

    Place about 1 heaped tablespoon of ashta filling in the center of each square. Fold each square diagonally into a triangle, then press only the two short outer edges lightly to keep the filling enclosed while leaving a little room for expansion. Arrange the pastries on a lined baking tray and brush the tops generously with the remaining butter.

  5. 5

    Bake for 16-18 minutes until the warbat are deeply golden, crisp, and flaky. If needed, rotate the tray in the last 5 minutes for even coloring. The pastries should feel light and audibly crisp when tapped.

  6. 6

    As soon as the pastries come out of the oven, spoon or drizzle some cooled rose syrup over them; do not soak heavily if you want to keep maximum crispness. Scatter with the chopped pistachios and serve warm, with extra syrup on the side.

Nutrition per serving

1025 kcal
Calories
14g
Protein
88g
Carbs
68g
Fat
3g
Fiber

Notes

Background

Warbat is a classic Levantine pastry, especially associated with Lebanon and Syria, where delicate filo is shaped around rich cream or nut fillings and finished with perfumed syrup. It is commonly found in pastry shops during festive periods such as Ramadan, when syrup-soaked desserts are especially popular.

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