Birria de Res
Birria de Res is a deeply savory braise of tender beef cooked in a red chile adobo fragrant with cumin, oregano, garlic, and clove. The finished dish is rich and warming, with a complex consommé that is brightened at the table with onion, cilantro, lime, and warm tortillas.
Ingredients
Carne y consomé
- 700 gbeef chuck, cut into 4-5 cm pieces
- 750 mlbeef stock
- 250 mlwater
- 120 gwhite onion, halved
- 5garlic cloves
- 2bay leaves
- 20 mlapple cider vinegar
- 8 gfine salt
- 2 gblack pepper
Adobo de chiles
- 30 gdried guajillo chiles, stemmed and seeded
- 20 gdried ancho chiles, stemmed and seeded
- 120 groma tomato
- 3garlic cloves
- 2 gground cumin
- 1 gdried Mexican oregano
- 0.5 gground cloves
- 2 gsmoked paprika
- 15 mlapple cider vinegar
Para servir
- 60 gwhite onion, finely diced
- 10 gfresh cilantro, chopped
- 1lime, cut into wedges
- 6warm corn tortillas
Instructions
- 1
Preheat the oven to 190°C. Pat the beef dry for better browning. Season it all over with the salt and black pepper. Arrange the beef, halved onion, 5 garlic cloves, and bay leaves in a heavy oven-safe pot or Dutch oven.
- 2
Heat a dry skillet or heavy pan over medium heat. Toast the guajillo and ancho chiles for 10-15 seconds per side until fragrant and pliable; do not let them blacken or they will turn bitter. Transfer them to a bowl, cover with hot water, and soak for 10 minutes.
- 3
In the same skillet, char the roma tomato and 3 garlic cloves over medium-high heat until blistered in spots and softened, about 5-6 minutes. This adds depth quickly without a long simmer.
- 4
Drain the soaked chiles and blend them with the charred tomato, charred garlic, cumin, oregano, cloves, smoked paprika, and 15 ml apple cider vinegar until very smooth. Add a splash of the beef stock if needed to keep the blender moving.
- 5
Pour the chile adobo over the seasoned beef. Add the beef stock, water, and remaining 20 ml apple cider vinegar. Bring just to a simmer on the stovetop, scraping the bottom so nothing sticks. Cover tightly.
- 6
Transfer the covered pot to the oven and braise for 40 minutes. The beef should be very tender when pierced and beginning to shred at the edges; if not, continue 5-10 minutes more. Because the pieces are modestly sized, this shortened braise is realistic while still yielding good texture.
- 7
Remove the pot from the oven and let it rest uncovered for 5 minutes. Skim excess fat if you like, but leave a little for flavor. Shred or lightly break up the beef in the broth, discarding the onion halves, bay leaves, and any papery chile bits if present. Taste the consomé and adjust salt if needed.
- 8
Serve the birria hot in bowls with plenty of consomé. Top with diced onion and cilantro, and offer lime wedges and warm corn tortillas on the side for dipping, filling, or making tacos at the table.
Nutrition per serving
Notes
- •For the best texture within 60 minutes, cut the chuck into relatively small, even chunks; larger pieces will need a longer braise.
- •If you want a smoother restaurant-style consomé, strain the blended adobo before adding it to the pot.
- •A pressure cooker would produce even more tender beef in less time, but this version stays within the requested classic oven-braised style.
- •Leftover birria is excellent the next day; the flavor deepens as the chile broth rests.
Background
Birria originated in Jalisco, traditionally made with goat and slowly cooked in a richly spiced chile broth. Over time, beef versions became widely popular across Mexico and beyond, especially as birria tacos served with deeply flavored consomé for dipping.
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