Thịt Kho Trứng
This classic braise pairs tender cubes of pork belly with eggs stained golden-brown in a savory caramel sauce. Coconut water softens the richness and gives the dish its rounded sweetness, while fish sauce and aromatics build a deep, glossy finish perfect over steamed rice.
Ingredients
Thịt và trứng
- 500 gpork belly, skin-on, cut into 3 cm cubes
- 4large eggs
- 10 ggarlic, finely minced
- 40 gshallot, finely sliced
- 10 mlneutral oil
- 1 gground black pepper
Nước kho
- 400 mlcoconut water
- 45 mlfish sauce
- 35 gsugar
- 60 mlwater
Hoàn thiện
- 10 gspring onion, thinly sliced
- 300 gcooked jasmine rice, for serving
Instructions
- 1
Bring a small saucepan of water to a boil. Gently lower in the eggs and boil for 7 minutes for firm but tender yolks. Transfer immediately to cold water, cool for 2 minutes, then peel carefully and set aside. While the eggs cook, pat the pork belly dry, mince the garlic, and slice the shallot so everything is ready before you start the caramel.
- 2
In a heavy saucepan or clay pot over medium heat, add the sugar with 60 ml water and cook without stirring, swirling the pan occasionally, until it turns a deep amber caramel. Watch closely in the final minute; it should smell slightly bittersweet but not burnt.
- 3
Immediately add the neutral oil, shallot, and garlic to the caramel and stir for 20 to 30 seconds. Add the pork belly and black pepper, then toss well for 2 to 3 minutes so the meat is evenly coated and the surface begins to tighten.
- 4
Pour in the coconut water and fish sauce. Scrape the bottom of the pan to dissolve any hardened caramel. Bring to a lively simmer, then lower to medium-low and braise uncovered for 20 minutes, turning the pork once or twice. The liquid should reduce slightly and the fat should start to render, but the sauce must remain fluid.
- 5
Add the peeled eggs to the pot, spoon some sauce over them, and continue braising for 8 to 10 minutes until the pork is tender and glossy and the eggs are lightly stained brown. If the sauce reduces too quickly, add a splash of water; if it is too thin, raise the heat for the last 1 to 2 minutes. Taste and adjust only if needed—the finished dish should be savory, gently sweet, and rich with caramel.
- 6
Turn off the heat and let the pot rest for 3 minutes so the sauce settles and clings to the meat. Scatter with spring onion and serve hot with jasmine rice, spooning the braising liquid over each portion.
Nutrition per serving
Notes
- •For a cleaner-tasting braise within the 45-minute limit, use fresh pork belly and cut it into even pieces so it cooks tenderly without a long blanching step.
- •A heavy pot helps control the caramel; if using a thin pan, reduce the heat slightly once the sugar starts coloring.
- •Traditional thịt kho is often simmered longer for very soft pork, but this shorter version stays authentic in flavor while fitting the time limit.
- •Serve with quick-pickled mustard greens or cucumber to balance the richness.
Background
Thịt kho trứng is a beloved southern Vietnamese braise of pork and eggs, especially associated with home cooking and Tết celebrations. The dish reflects the region’s use of coconut water for gentle sweetness and fish sauce for depth, creating a glossy braising liquid that is both comforting and deeply savory.
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