Chawanmushi
japanesecustardshrimpeggsteamedpescatarianappetizer

Chawanmushi

Chawanmushi is a silky, delicate savory custard that looks simple but tastes deeply refined. Tender shrimp, earthy shiitake, and sweet lily bulb sit suspended in a barely set dashi-rich egg custard, creating a dish that is light, elegant, and comforting.

27 min
2 servings
125 kcal
Japanese

Ingredients

Custard base

  • 2large eggs
  • 300 mldashi
  • 10 mllight soy sauce
  • 10 mlmirin
  • 1 gfine salt

Fillings

  • 60 graw shrimp, peeled and deveined
  • 40 gshiitake mushrooms
  • 30 gfresh lily bulb segments
  • 20 gkamaboko, thinly sliced

Finishing

  • 2 gmitsuba or flat-leaf parsley, chopped

Instructions

  1. 1

    Bring water for a steamer to a gentle simmer and keep it ready over low heat. If using cups or ramekins, warm them briefly with hot water and empty them; this helps the custard cook more evenly. Slice the shiitake mushrooms, separate the lily bulb segments if needed, and cut the shrimp into bite-size pieces if large.

  2. 2

    In a bowl, whisk the eggs gently without incorporating much air. Stir in the dashi, light soy sauce, mirin, and salt until fully combined. For the silkiest texture, strain the mixture through a fine sieve into a jug, and skim off any bubbles from the surface.

  3. 3

    Divide the shrimp, shiitake mushrooms, lily bulb segments, and kamaboko between 2 heatproof cups. Pour the strained egg mixture over the fillings, leaving a little space at the top. Cover each cup loosely with foil or a lid to prevent water droplets from falling onto the custard.

  4. 4

    Steam over very gentle heat for 12-15 minutes, keeping the water at a bare simmer rather than a rolling boil; aggressive steam causes bubbles and a rough texture. The chawanmushi is done when the edges are set and the center still has a slight wobble, or when a skewer inserted near the center releases clear liquid rather than raw egg.

  5. 5

    Rest the cups for 2 minutes off the heat so the custard finishes setting gently. Uncover, garnish with mitsuba or parsley, and serve hot as an appetizer or light side dish.

Nutrition per serving

125 kcal
Calories
12g
Protein
5g
Carbs
5g
Fat
1g
Fiber

Notes

Background

Chawanmushi is a classic Japanese savory egg custard whose name literally means 'steamed in a tea cup.' It became popular during the Edo period and is often served as part of kaiseki, set meals, and special occasion menus, prized for its delicate texture and subtle dashi flavor.

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