Hamsi Tava
Hamsi tava is a fast, satisfying dish of anchovies coated in fine cornmeal and pan-fried until crisp and golden. The fish stays tender inside, with bright lemon cutting through the richness for a classic Black Sea finish.
Ingredients
Fish and coating
- 300 gfresh anchovies, cleaned and butterflied, heads removed
- 60 gfine cornmeal
- 4 gfine sea salt
For frying and serving
- 30 mlolive oil
- 1 mediumlemon
Instructions
- 1
Pat the anchovies very dry with paper towels so the coating sticks and the fish fries crisp rather than steams. Mix the cornmeal and salt on a wide plate. Cut the lemon into wedges.
- 2
Coat the anchovies lightly in the cornmeal mixture, shaking off any excess. A thin, even layer gives the best delicate crust and prevents the cornmeal from tasting raw.
- 3
Heat a large nonstick or well-seasoned frying pan over medium-high heat and add the olive oil. When the oil shimmers, arrange the anchovies in a tight circular layer or in a single even layer. Fry for 3 to 4 minutes, until the underside is deep golden and releases easily from the pan.
- 4
Flip carefully with a wide spatula, or invert the fish onto a plate and slide back into the pan if you arranged them in the traditional round. Fry the second side for 2 to 3 minutes more, until crisp at the edges and the flesh is just cooked through.
- 5
Transfer immediately to plates. Serve hot with lemon wedges for squeezing over just before eating.
Nutrition per serving
Notes
- •Ask your fishmonger to clean and butterfly the anchovies to keep this within 15 minutes.
- •If the fish are wet, the cornmeal coating will clump and soften; thorough drying is the key beginner technique here.
- •Traditionally, hamsi tava is excellent with a simple salad of onion, rocket, or seasonal greens.
- •Use a pan just large enough to hold the fish snugly; this makes flipping easier and helps create the classic unified round.
Background
Hamsi tava is one of the signature anchovy dishes of Turkey's Black Sea region, where hamsi is a beloved staple of home cooking. The fish is often simply coated in cornmeal and fried, reflecting the region's practical, ingredient-led cuisine and its long connection to the sea.
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