Flamiche aux poireaux
Flamiche aux poireaux is a buttery tart filled with gently softened leeks, cream, egg, and nutty Gruyère. The result is delicate yet rich, with a crisp pastry shell and a silky, savory interior that is deeply comforting without being heavy.
Ingredients
Pâte brisée
- 125 gplain flour
- 60 gcold unsalted butter, diced
- 2 gfine salt
- 35 mlcold water
Garniture aux poireaux
- 350 gleeks, trimmed and thinly sliced
- 20 gunsalted butter
- 3 gfine salt
- 1 gground black pepper
- 1 tspfresh thyme leaves
Appareil au fromage
- 1 largeegg
- 120 mldouble cream
- 90 gGruyère, coarsely grated
- 1 pinchground nutmeg
Instructions
- 1
Preheat the oven to 200°C static heat or 190°C fan. In a bowl, rub the flour, butter, and salt together with your fingertips until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs. Add the cold water and mix just until the dough comes together. Flatten into a disk, wrap, and chill for 10 minutes so it rolls more cleanly without shrinking.
- 2
While the dough chills, wash the sliced leeks very thoroughly to remove any grit, then drain well. Melt the butter in a wide pan over medium heat, add the leeks, salt, pepper, and thyme, and cook gently for 10 to 12 minutes until softened and sweet but not browned. If moisture remains in the pan, cook 1 to 2 minutes more so the filling stays creamy rather than wet.
- 3
On a lightly floured surface, roll the dough into a circle about 3 mm thick and line a 20 cm tart tin. Press it neatly into the corners without stretching it, then trim the excess. Prick the base with a fork. Chill for 5 minutes if the pastry has softened.
- 4
Bake the pastry case for 10 minutes until it is just starting to look dry and lightly set. This short blind-style bake helps prevent a soggy base even without weights.
- 5
In a bowl, whisk the egg with the cream, two-thirds of the Gruyère, and the nutmeg until smooth. Stir in the cooked leeks. The mixture should be thick and spoonable, not runny.
- 6
Spoon the leek mixture into the warm tart shell and spread it evenly. Scatter the remaining Gruyère over the top. Bake for 22 to 25 minutes until the filling is softly set, the top is golden, and the center has only a slight wobble.
- 7
Rest the tart for 8 minutes before unmoulding and slicing. This brief rest lets the custard finish setting and makes for cleaner portions. Serve warm.
Nutrition per serving
Notes
- •For the best texture, do not brown the leeks; gentle sweating keeps the traditional soft, mellow filling.
- •If your leeks are very thick, halve them lengthwise before slicing so they cook evenly.
- •Serve with a sharp green salad dressed with mustard vinaigrette for a classic northern French-style lunch.
- •A metal tart tin gives the crispest base, but a ceramic dish works if you bake the tart on a preheated tray.
Background
Flamiche is a traditional tart from northern France, especially associated with Picardy and the areas near the Belgian border. Older versions were often simple leek pies or tarts, and cheese-rich variations became popular as dairy and regional mountain cheeses were more widely used in home cooking. It is closely related to the hearty, rustic baking traditions of French Flanders.
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