Vitello Tonnato
Vitello Tonnato is a refined antipasto of tender, thinly sliced veal coated in a silky tuna-caper sauce. The result is cool, savory, bright with lemon, and deeply balanced by anchovy and capers, making it both elegant and surprisingly light for such a luxurious dish.
Ingredients
Veal and poaching base
- 300 gveal loin or veal round, trimmed
- 1 litrewater
- 150 mldry white wine
- 1 smallcelery stalk
- 1 smallcarrot
- 1small onion
- 1bay leaf
- 6black peppercorns
- 6 gfine sea salt
Tonnato sauce
- 120 gmayonnaise
- 80 gtuna in olive oil, drained
- 2anchovy fillets
- 20 gcapers, drained
- 15 mllemon juice
- 10 mlextra-virgin olive oil
- 20 mlcold poaching liquid
- 1 pinchblack pepper
To finish
- 10 gcapers, drained and patted dry
- 5 mlextra-virgin olive oil
- 1 pinchlemon zest
- 1 tspflat-leaf parsley, finely chopped
Instructions
- 1
Bring a medium saucepan of water, white wine, celery stalk, carrot, onion, bay leaf, peppercorns, and salt to a gentle simmer. Keep the liquid just below a boil so the veal stays tender rather than tightening.
- 2
Slip in the veal loin and poach very gently for 10-12 minutes, turning once, until the center reaches about 63-65°C or the meat is just cooked through and still faintly rosy. Transfer to a plate and let it cool for 8 minutes; reserve a little poaching liquid for the sauce.
- 3
While the veal cools, make the tonnato sauce: blend the mayonnaise, drained tuna, anchovy fillets, capers, lemon juice, olive oil, cold poaching liquid, and a pinch of black pepper until completely smooth and pale. If needed, add 1-2 teaspoons more poaching liquid for a spoonable consistency.
- 4
Slice the veal as thinly as possible across the grain. For especially neat slices, chill it for a few minutes first or use a very sharp carving knife. Arrange the slices slightly overlapping on two cold plates or one platter.
- 5
Spoon and spread the tonnato sauce over the veal, covering it lightly but evenly. Let the plated veal rest for 5 minutes so the sauce settles onto the meat and the flavors mingle.
- 6
Finish with the dried capers, a light drizzle of olive oil, a pinch of lemon zest, and parsley. Serve cool or at room temperature.
Nutrition per serving
Notes
- •For a 30-minute version, use a small, even piece of veal so it poaches quickly and cools fast enough to slice.
- •Traditional versions often start with whole cooked veal and a homemade egg-oil emulsion; using good-quality mayonnaise keeps the dish within the time limit while staying rich and authentic in flavor.
- •Chill the serving plates beforehand if you want the dish properly cool without a long refrigeration step.
- •Serve with a bitter leaf salad or shaved fennel for a classic low-carb accompaniment.
Background
Vitello Tonnato comes from Piedmont in northern Italy, where cooked veal is paired with a savory sauce of tuna, capers, and anchovy. The combination reflects the historic movement of preserved fish inland and has become one of the region's most iconic antipasti, especially in warm weather.
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