Escovitch Fish
Escovitch Fish is crisp-skinned fried snapper finished with a vivid tangle of onion, carrot, scotch bonnet, and allspice in a hot vinegar dressing. The contrast of rich fish, sharp pickle, and aromatic spice makes it bold, bright, and deeply satisfying.
Ingredients
Fish and seasoning
- 700 gwhole snapper, cleaned and scored
- 6 gsea salt
- 2 gblack pepper
- 2 ggarlic powder
- 15 mllime juice
For frying
- 45 mlolive oil
Escovitch pickle
- 120 gonion, thinly sliced
- 80 gcarrot, julienned
- 10 gscotch bonnet, thinly sliced
- 120 mlwhite vinegar
- 60 mlwater
- 2 gwhole allspice berries
- 2 gsea salt
- 1 gblack pepper
Instructions
- 1
Pat the snapper very dry inside and out, then score the thickest parts if not already done. Season all over, including the cavity and cuts, with the salt, black pepper, garlic powder, and lime juice. Let it stand while you prepare the pickle; this brief rest helps the seasoning penetrate and dries the surface for better browning.
- 2
Make the escovitch pickle: in a small skillet or saucepan, combine the onion, carrot, scotch bonnet, white vinegar, water, allspice berries, salt, and black pepper. Bring to a brisk simmer over medium heat and cook for 3-4 minutes, just until the vegetables soften slightly but still keep some bite. The mixture should smell sharp and fragrant, not boiled down. Remove from the heat.
- 3
Heat the olive oil in a large heavy skillet over medium-high heat until shimmering. Lay in the snapper carefully and fry for 5-6 minutes on the first side, spooning a little hot oil over exposed areas if needed. Turn carefully and fry 4-6 minutes on the second side until the skin is deep golden, the flesh flakes at the thickest part, and the internal temperature reaches 63°C. Adjust the heat as needed so the fish browns without burning.
- 4
Transfer the fried snapper to a serving platter or two plates. Spoon the hot escovitch pickle and some of its liquid over the fish, making sure the onions, carrots, and scotch bonnet cover the top and settle into the cuts. Let it rest for 2 minutes so the hot vinegar mixture lightly penetrates the crust.
- 5
Serve immediately while the fish is still crisp at the edges and the topping is hot, sharp, and aromatic. For a stricter keto plate, pair with a simple leafy salad or steamed greens rather than traditional festival or bammy.
Nutrition per serving
Notes
- •To keep the dish keto, this version omits any flour coating; drying the fish thoroughly is the key to good crust development.
- •Use gloves when slicing scotch bonnet, and avoid touching your eyes or skin.
- •If using fish fillets instead of whole snapper, reduce frying time to about 3-4 minutes per side depending on thickness.
- •A stainless steel or cast-iron pan gives especially good browning, but be sure the oil is fully hot before adding the fish.
Background
Escovitch fish is a classic Jamaican dish with roots in Spanish escabeche, a method of preserving cooked foods in vinegar. In Jamaica, the technique evolved into fried fish topped with a sharp, peppery vegetable pickle, becoming a beloved beachside and festive staple.
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