Samosa
These samosas have a crisp, flaky shell and a warmly spiced filling of potatoes and peas brightened with ginger, chilli, coriander, and lemon. The contrast between the shattering pastry and the soft, savoury centre makes them irresistibly snackable.
Ingredients
For the dough
- 150 gplain flour
- 1/2 tspfine salt
- 1/2 tspajwain seeds
- 30 mlneutral oil
- 55 mlwater
For the filling
- 300 gpotatoes
- 80 ggreen peas
- 15 mlneutral oil
- 1 tspcumin seeds
- 10 gfresh ginger, finely grated
- 1 smallgreen chilli, finely chopped
- 1 tspground coriander
- 3/4 tspgaram masala
- 1/4 tspturmeric
- 1/4 tspred chilli powder
- 3/4 tspfine salt
- 2 tbspfresh coriander leaves, chopped
- 2 tsplemon juice
For sealing and frying
- 1 tbspplain flour
- 1 tbspwater
- 600 mlneutral oil
Instructions
- 1
Peel the potatoes and cut them into 2 cm chunks so they cook quickly. In a saucepan, cover with water, bring to a boil, and simmer for 10-12 minutes until just tender but not waterlogged. Drain well and let the steam escape; drier potatoes make a less soggy filling.
- 2
While the potatoes cook, make the dough. In a bowl, rub the neutral oil into the plain flour, fine salt, and ajwain seeds until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs. Add the water and bring together into a firm dough; do not knead until smooth like bread dough, or the crust can turn bready instead of flaky. Cover and rest for 15 minutes.
- 3
Mash the drained potatoes roughly, keeping some small chunks for texture. Heat 15 ml neutral oil in a frying pan over medium heat. Add cumin seeds and let them sizzle for a few seconds until fragrant, then add the fresh ginger and green chilli and cook briefly without browning.
- 4
Add the green peas, ground coriander, garam masala, turmeric, red chilli powder, and fine salt. Stir for 1 minute to bloom the spices. Add the mashed potatoes and toss well so the spices coat everything evenly. Finish with fresh coriander leaves and lemon juice. Cook 1 more minute, then spread the filling on a plate to cool quickly; cool filling prevents the pastry from softening.
- 5
Mix the plain flour and water into a thick paste for sealing. Divide the rested dough into 4 equal balls. Roll each ball into an oval about 16 cm long and 2 mm thick, then cut each oval in half crosswise to make 8 semicircles total.
- 6
Take one semicircle and lightly moisten the straight edge with a little flour paste. Form it into a cone, overlapping the straight sides and pressing firmly to seal. Fill with about 2 tablespoons of potato mixture, leaving a small border. Seal the open top with more paste, pressing out any trapped air. Repeat with the remaining pastry and filling.
- 7
Heat the 600 ml neutral oil in a deep pan over low-medium heat to about 150-160°C. Fry the samosas in small batches for 10-12 minutes, turning occasionally, until evenly golden and crisp. Start at a moderate temperature rather than very hot oil; this helps the pastry blister gently and cook through without burning. Increase the heat slightly near the end if needed for colour.
- 8
Drain the samosas on a rack or paper towel for 2 minutes. Serve hot, ideally with mint chutney or tamarind chutney.
Nutrition per serving
Notes
- •A firm dough and low-temperature frying are the two key techniques for properly crisp, flaky samosas.
- •If you prefer, use frozen peas straight from the freezer; no need to thaw first.
- •For a slightly lighter version, the samosas can be baked at 200°C for 25-30 minutes after brushing with oil, though the texture will be less traditional.
- •Do not overfill the cones or the seams may burst during frying.
Background
Samosa has a long history that traces back to Central and West Asia before becoming deeply rooted in the Indian subcontinent. In India, it evolved into the beloved fried pastry filled with spiced vegetables or meat, with potato versions becoming especially popular after potatoes were introduced to the region. Today it is one of the most iconic street snacks across South Asia.
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